World Bank To Help Indian State Odisha Chart Renewable Energy Policy

The World Bank would work closely with the International Finance Corporation, which is helping the government develop a robust solar energy policy. While Odisha is not as well known as other Indian states like Gujarat and Rajasthan for the vast solar power capacities installed, it was among the first states to implement a solar power project with the specific target to fulfill the Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO).

In 2012 the Odisha Renewable Energy Development Agency awarded a 25 MW solar photovoltaic project specifically to help the state distribution company to procure enough solar power to meet the RPO target. The agency subsequently awarded another 25 MW project with the same intent.

The state has a solar power potential of 10,000 MW which makes it an attractive candidate for any solar power infrastructure expansion in India. No utility-scale solar power projects from the National Solar Mission have been set up or are in the pipeline in the state. Some rooftop solar power projects are, however, operational in the state.

Being a nascent market for solar and wind energy projects, the state government is likely to offer major incentives to private project developers. The state has a robust program that has successfully attracted investments from independent power producers in the past. Private solar energy project developers may be attracted through a comprehensive inclusion of a Renewable Energy Certificate (REC) scheme which still offers more attractive tariffs than those realized through competitive auctions.

While the scope of the impending policy would be medium-term, Odisha should consider components of a long-term policy as well. Being a coastal state, it will have an opportunity to tap offshore wind energy resources once the central government gives a go-ahead. The central government is set to launch the National Wind Energy Mission which is likely to be a second impetus for the sector following the financial incentives announced in the last decade. With most of the high-wind-density sites across India taken up by existing projects, Odisha could see a significant surge in investment if the state government offers favorable market conditions to the project developers.

Any renewable energy policy announced by the Odisha government is expected to be focused at the 2022 national target to increase the share of renewable energy-based electricity to 15% and solar power to 3%

Source Business standards and clean technica